Alvis Norling - Transfiguration Midterm
December 14th, 2009

Component One:
A minimum of three (3) equilateral crystal tetrahedrons made of clear, colorless quartz. One, the Central, is exactly twice the size and dimensions of the rest. Otherwise, they are all identical.

Because of the necessity for arithmantic precision and clarity of crystal, it would be best to create these components by transfiguring raw quartz into a liquid form, pouring the result into a series of precise molds, and then allowing the quartz to re-solidify naturally.

Once the crystals are removed from the molds, silver is applied to one side, forming a smooth surface on which to inscribe runes. The exact formula would require extensive experimentation, but off the top of my head it would likely include ansuz, kenaz, and dagaz.[1] The formula would, most likely, be based primarily around a modified version of the Protean Charm, with the Central as the master object and the rest as slaves. But rather than changing the master object to effect its slaves, these runes would transmit magic from the slaves back to the master.

As seen to the right, when seen from above, these components also form the shape of the Dragon's Eye, a symbol of protection and sight. Additional silver might be applied to the corner and edges to amplify this aspect, but without experimentation I've no way of knowing exactly what effect that might have.

Component Two:

A silver scrying bowl, its outside edge engraved with a runic formula complimentary to and resonating with the one on the crystals. This formula most likely contains a number of the same runes, with the addition of gebo and jera, to gather the information recorded by the crystals. Ideally, these runic formulas would be based on those of a pensive, which serves a similar purpose to what this component will provide.

While the bowl can be theoretically made by hand, it is most important that it be perfectly smooth with no bumps, dents, or irregularities. Ergo, it's best to use magical methods for the forging process, such as fornax, the furnace spell, in tangent with aquamentai and pressure-based shaping spells

Component Three:

Scrying oil or, more probably, an oil-based potion with  jobberknoll feathers as its most substantive ingredient. The exact ingredients will depend largely on the runic formulas  There should be at least enough of it that, when the central crystal is placed in the center of the scrying bowl, it is completely covered and the surface of the potion remains smooth.

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For this example, I will be using Professor Sandusky's office as a hypothetical location because, while this has the potential to cover extensive ground and perhaps even multiple rooms, it while be easiest to explain using a small room with a single entrance and one window.

Using a sticking charm, the two smaller crystal pieces are installed along the wall at positions A and B. (Do NOT use the Bonding Spell, it will disrupt the effectiveness of the runes.) These components would be installed with their silver bases facing the wall and one flat edge pointed upwards to form the 'Dragon's Eye', with the point of the crystal (the eye's 'pupil') facing towards the window and the door, respectively.

The scrying bowl is then placed near the center of the room, where it will be undisturbed. The rectangle shown here is a hypothetical notch removed from the floor with a vanishing spell and concealed by a conjured stone that might be summoned and dismissed at will. This is necessary because it's important that the bowl and its contents be disturbed as little as possible.

The Central crystal is placed in the very center of the bowl, silver against silver with one point facing up. The potion or oil is then added until the crystal is completely concealed and the surface of the liquid is smooth. This completes the set-up for the device, so long as the stone is replaced to conceal the bowl.

Throughout the day, the secondary crystals located at points A and B maintain a clear view of the room's only two physical entrances and, between them, provide a decent picture of the overall room. Their runic formulas include a trigger spell based on videre mortus felis, the line-of-sight motion-activation trigger, which brings the crystals to 'life' for lack of a better term whenever something moves in front of them.

When the crystal dragon's eyes are active, anything they observe will be transmitted to the Central crystal, which then works in tangent with the scrying bowl to modify the oil or oil-based potion and preserve the images. The result, theoretically, would be a recording of any movement made in the office over the period of time that the device was operational. Said recordings could then be reviewed at the leisure of the object's owner similarly to how memories may be reviewed by the owner of a pensive.

How much time might be recorded would be dependent on the liquid used to contain it. A basic scrying oil would probably only hold one recording of a few minutes, which would then be erased the next time someone entered the room. However, an oil-based potion using jobberknoll feathers could, conceivably, hold several separate moments and hours of information, which could then be stored and transferred as memories sometime are.

1.	Reference: http://www.sunnyway.com/runes/meanings.html

Zoe Torret
Transfiguration Midterm
December 14


Anti-Stealing Case

To begin, first we, of course, would need a case. This particular design is for a display cabinet, though the same steps could be used on a regular cabinet. The end product will be a place where one can safely store their things without worry of robbery.

The first step would be giving this cabinet a lock that can only be opened by certain people. A conditional enchantment (enchantment whose purpose is to perform a task on a given condition) would be the most efficient way to do this. The Unlocking Charm, made into an enchantment (Alohamora Incanto), must be cast on the doors of the cabinet.

However, this conditional enchantment has two parts, the second being a condition. A Recognition Enchantment (Homo Recogno) must be combined with the Unlocking Enchantment to make this conditional enchantment. The enchantment is it will recognize a person and unlock when they, and only they, attempt to unlock the cabinet. This conditional charm is the best way for this certain security system, as you don't need a magical eye to monitor. The Recognition Enchantment will recognize the aura of the person.

Note: It is of utmost importance that the conditional enchantment is made either by the individual the cabinet is made to unlock for or the unlocking ability is transferred to the person who owns the cabinet by means of magical contract.

This by itself will make the cabinet pretty secure, but what if someone tried to break in under the influence of a Polyjuice Potion or by putting the owner in an Imperius Curse? The objects in the cabinet can be protected by a second conditional enchantment.

This conditional enchantment, like the previous one, has two parts. It will be cast on the handles of the cabinet doors, and a tangent-based enchantment, meaning it will be an enchantment used when someone touches the handles. Tangent-based enchantments are the easiest to produce, as they don't rely on magical currents in a specific radius or area giving information to the object the enchantment is cast upon, the size of the radius or area providing the challenge. The first part is a Recognition Enchantment that, unlike the previous one, detects magical forces (Specialis Recogno). You can tailor this enchantment to recognize certain Polyjuice Potion and Imperius Curses. This must be cast on the handles, not the doors, so when one goes to open it it tests to see what the individual is under. The second part is an Activation Charm (Incanto Activus), which would be combined with the Recognition Enchantment. The Activation Charm itself will be made to activate an enchanted alarm system.

The alarm system will have two parts. The first is an actual alarm, a Caterwauling Charm (Armoplore), the second is a Locking Charm (Colloportus). This will alert anyone in the area and lock the doors so whatever is inside could not be taken out. However, these are charms instead of enchantments because, if they were enchantments, they would last without stopping. The alarm system can easily be turned off with a Deactivation Charm (Incanto Fini), but cannot be deactivated to the point that it won't work.

The final step to making this cabinet a very safe place is an Unbreakable Charm (Indamnum[1]) on the whole cabinet, so no one could enter it with brute force.

So let's go through what the cabinet is enchanted to do:

1. Allow one, and only one, person to open it.
2. Not allow someone under the influence of Polyjuice Potion or an Imperius Curse to open it. If someone tries, it will sound a very loud alarm. The alarm can be stopped, but not deactivated.
3. Withstand brute force to the point that it is unbreakable.

Our finished product is a very secure Anti-Stealing Case.

1.	And don't worry, ALL of these new spells will be added to the Lexicon... soon enough.

Possible additions:

You could have the doors of the cabinet transfigure into other materials. For instance, using the Human Recognition Enchantment, you could charm the cabinet doors to transfigure to glass when it senses the aura of the trusted person, so that person can see inside, but when it does not detect the aura of the person it will transfigure back to wood. This would reduce any temptation of stealing by others, if they couldn't see valuable things inside.

One could also include an exploding transfiguration as a safety feature. The handles of the cabinet could become fuel for an explosion using Magus Nobel, and the trigger could be magically sent, an immediate explosion. This, however, would be a one-time protection and you'd have to put new handles on the cabinet afterwards and re-enchant them.

All of these are from timed transfiguration, transfiguring caused by having a spell ready to activate but made activate by certain circumstances.

How to Trap Intruders in Your Front Garden

Materials Needed

- Doorway (all counts based on applying this to one doorway).
- Minimum 15 feet of 3 inches by 3 inches square cross section wooden beams.
- Minimum 40 square foot area in front of doorway.
- Garden plants (unassuming)

Spells Used

- Intruder Charm
- Chaining Spell
- Bonding Spell
- Glisseo
- Quagmire Transfiguration[1]

Construction

The wooden beams, hereafter regarded as 'fencing' are the material for the transfiguration into chains of approximately equal volume. The Chaining Spell, Manicarcerous, is a useful conjuration for quick entrapment but even master casters cannot expect the spell to have long term duration for as a conjuration the material was "produced from nothing" and thus exhibits limitations not present in already present material transfigured for another purpose.

The length of fence prepped to transfigure into chain can then be placed in any arrangement provided the pieces are connected to the door in question. Once the pieces are at desired length and shape for arrangement they are connected with a Bonding Spell, Epoximise, to form a single connected unit from the door. As the bouded together pieces are of the same base material and exhibit the same transfigured behavior it will unify the enchantments.

Similarly, the ground in the area in front of the door is prepped with Paludis to turn into quagmire-consistancy ground.

If there is a front step or raised front step, it is prepped with Glisseo.

The proper warding of the door with an Intruder Charm will activate the three transfiguration triggers: Glisseo on the steps, Manicarcerous on the low fence, and Paludis on the area of the front yard.

Flowers or other common front yard plants are planted in the garden sections made by the prepped fencing to distract from the transfiguration trap. Or for variation, use known security plants (Fanged Geraniums, Snargaluff, etc) to distract the intruder from the more dangerous trap.

Operation

When the intruder attempts to cross the threshold the Intruder Charm will trigger the transfigurations. Simultaneously the fencing will rise up as chains to shackle the intruder as the steps/walk slip them back towards the bog-like area of yard. The intruder will sink until they are up to their neck in the ground, the combined effect of shackles and being buried alive rendering them unable to move their limbs or use their wand.

In the aftermath as the trap resets, the chains can retreat as the ground hardens around the intruder, keeping them trapped. Given the nature of the Intruder Charm combined with the Chaining Spell any number of the intruders will be caught and dragged to the quagmire area of yard, large enough to hold several intruders if necessary, regardless of order and timing of their attempted entry. Additional fencing to transfigure into chains may be needed.

Whatever happens to the trapped intruders can be decided on by the owner of the dwelling. Depending on number of points of entry to the dwelling and available space, this can be applied to all entrances.

1.	newly created just for this exam. Paludis is a latin variation of palus, quagmire

Naomi Foley
December 14 2009

A Security Device for a Bedroom

A coconut, rune charm, and some transfiguration enchantments can be used to make a stuffed animal that guards one’s bedroom against various intrusions and snooping done by nosy cousins or older brothers. The process I detail would only require a few charms to customize the stuffed animal; for my purposes I will discuss how to customize the animal to be that of a blue dragon. The dragon will function by firing various projectiles, from its mouth, at anyone who enters the room without the dragon’s owner present, and it will float and roll around the room to better accomplish this goal. When it is not on the offense the dragon will idly sit upon the spot its owner last left it. There are a few steps to follow to accomplish this.

• First, prepare the coconut; this is accomplished by using a carving spell to carve a hole in the coconut, but do not drain any milk from it. After that is done, control and focus the carving spell so that one is able to carve a rune charm on the inside of the coconut shell without breaking it. The charm must have the following runes and layout: Berkano (growth) and Algiz (protection), that loosely surround Othila (home), which should be the charm's central rune,  then that rune should channel Raidho (journey), Dagaz (transformation), and Tiwaz (warrior), towards and around the hole that was first carved in the coconut shell. The first two runes will make it so the toy is able to grow material from its interior to produce any projectile, while the central rune and Algiz define its primary function to guard a living space and who or what resides there, and the final three runes make it so the creature can fire various types of projectiles. However, the rune charm cannot function on its own, but any magic cast on the stuffed animal will use the rune charm as a guideline to determine how magic affects and changes the coconut. As a finishing touch, the coconut should be turned a different color with the color-changing charm, should one desire the stuffed animal to be a different color than brown.
  
  Next, transform the coconut; the different types of materials that make up the coconut make it easier to transform each material in its own unique way, so the outer layer can transform into the fuzzy exterior of the stuffed toy while, simultaneously, the meat and milk of the coconut can transform into the interior of the stuffed toy. Then, with magic being restricted by the rune charm, a well-chosen spell can transform the coconut into the stuffed dragon while also giving it the ability to shoot projectiles from its mouth. Therefore, I believe the spell, Crepundia[1] Draconifors[2], which is a combination spell using a spell from one of the older spellbooks in the library, is most appropriate. By following the rune charm, the spell will have the capability to transform the coconut into a toy dragon that can breathe, spit, or shoot fire. However, I would like the toy to fire other various projectiles and would like it to move around, so this design could benefit from some fin-tuning.
  
  Finally, add any finishing enchantments; imbuing the spells Glacius[3] into the toy dragon's mouth, a sand summoning spell into its stuffing, and a levitation charm onto the whole toy will give it the extra features I desire. Imbuing Glacius into the mouth of the dragon allows for the toy to have control over the temperature of the flame as well as giving it the ability to produce water to freeze, resulting in it gaining the ability to shoot fire or ice from its mouth. A sand summoning spell, imbued into its stuffing, will allow for the runes to use and combine the sand with the water, the fire, and/or the temperature change to create a variety of projectiles for the dragon to spit, breathe, or shoot from its mouth. Finally, a levitation enchantment allows the toy to move and roll around the room in order to better guard the room.

Altogether, these steps make a cuddly blue companion that also turns into a security device that can keep nosy siblings out of your room. With the rune charm guiding any magic cast on it, the toy is capable of protecting a bedroom by moving around a room and by wielding transfiguration spells to breathe, spit, or shoot fire, ice, and sand, as is needed to keep intruders at bay. And, in its idle time, it can comfortably perch between other stuffed toys and against the pillows of a neatly made bed until its owner returns home, making it an effective and lovable security device.

1.	Latin for toy or plaything
2.	reference
3.	reference

Gloria Gibbon
Gryffindor
December 14 2009

I remember reading about a eyeball curse[1] where a Dark Artist would use floating eyes trapped in a spell to ward off doors. I mean ick, why would you want use eyeballs anyways? I guess it's for the shock value. Are they taken from the victims and stripped of their eyelids?

But there's probably a nicer way to harvest eyeballs, like the unused creature parts for potions. If the eyeball is fresh enough you could theoretically use it for the spell. Only instead of freaking people out with eyeballs floating around a door, be descrete on where you transfigure them to be. Like the eyes of a statue or piece of taxidermy, that way you don't have to enlarge the eye to get it to work, which incidently was a way of weakening this eyeball ward thing if the eye was too big and easier to hit.

I guess a Switching Spell would be needed to fix the eyes in whatever "sockets" you choose to use. And whatever preserves the eyes, whether that's part of the curse or something different to keep them preserved. So instead of having a floating eyeball scarring someone off you could ward in another spell to trigger whenever the eye sees someone going somewhere they shouldn't.

Like theoretically, say you have a prize solid gold toliet you don't want anyone to steal. A giant eyeball looks out of place in a bathroom but not a fish mounted to the wall! Because besides liking solid gold plumbing you're a fishing enthusiast and you have a bunch of fish in the hall. It fits. But the other spell you trigger into the repurposed eyeball curse could be anything, maybe a Stunner to kock them away or, to keep with a transfiguration theme, turn them into slugs!

You can do that right, set up a transfiguration on a delay to only target somebody snooping where they shouldn't even though you may never know what they looked like to begine with because you weren't around at the time?

Well, this is all theoretical I guess since I wouldn't think you have the materials on hand to work it out. Eyeballs out of something's head kind of freak me out anyways. But if you do ever get it to work I get partial credit for creating the method, right? You have to say that a student of yours first had the idea, don't you Professor Sandusky? How does one go about patenting a spell, anyways? No one seems to do it anymore, the real money must be in new potions.

1.	http://harrypotter.wikia.com/wiki/Floating_eyes_curse

Reusable simple security device. A Pepper, Transfiguration

Man-eating window.

When people leave windows open in summer, criminals can climb inside and steal things, which makes other people unhappy.

A man-eating window would squeeze or bite down on someone trying to climb in the window, which is ok if you are a burglar, well, not for them, but the owner of the house, but really bad if you have a cat that climbs in and out the window, or you have forgotten your keys.

I'm not a security expert, or the world's most creative, and because I've only five minutes to write this now I'm not going to find all the answers. Besides, I'm a fourth year.

The window would need some sort of human detection charm, actually, that might stop it eating the cat, but not someone who is an animagi, or you if you forgot your keys. If the charm detected a human the window would try to close on their fingers, or however much of their body they'd tried to fit in.

It could crush them, so it would need some sort of shrinking, or crushing charm, or well, this is transfiguration so it could change into something else, like a pair of stocks. They used to put people who had been bad in stocks and people used to throw rotting vegetables at them.

Ok, so the window will transfigure into a pair of stocks because like, I imagine burglars all generally put their arms or their head in a window first, so that would be logical. Then if they got caught I suppose something else in the room could throw rotting vegetables at them until the person came home and caught them.